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1 река
жвверх/вниз по реке́ — up/down the river
перейти́ ре́ку вброд — to ford a river
река́ затопи́ла берега́ — the river overflowed its banks
река́ впада́ет в мо́ре — the river flows into the sea
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2 течь
гл.Русский глагол течь предполагает движение воды в большом количестве; независимо от причины, способа, места и интенсивности потока и может употребляться переносно (толпы текли, время течет). Английские соответствия различают аспекты этого движения и предполагают разные ситуации.1. to flow — течь, протекать (непрерывным, размеренным потоком): The river flows through the middle of the town. — Река протекает через центр города. Blood was flowing down his face. — Кровь текла по его лицу. A narrow stream flowed down the mountain, twisting and turning on its way. — Узкий поток, извиваясь, стремительно несся с горы. Time flows slowly when one is idle. — Время медленно течет, когда делить нечего. Much water flowed under the bridges. — Прошло много времени./Много воды утекло.2. to pour — вытекать, выливаться, высыпаться ( в большом количестве): Water was pouring out of the hole. — Вода вытекала из отверстия. Blood poured from the wound. — Кровь хлынула из раны. White hot lava from the volcano is pouring down the mountain towards the town. — Раскаленная белая лава из вулкана стекала по горе к городу.3. to drip — капать, стекать каплями: Water dripped off the ceiling onto the floor. — Вода текла с потолка на пол./Вода капала с потолка на пол. In the intense heat, sweat was dripping into his eyes, making it hard to see. — В этой нестерпимой жаре пот стекал каплями в глаза и мешал зрению. The laundry was left on the rope to drip. — Белье оставили на веревке, чтобы вода стекла. Don't wring out this silk blouse, let it drip on the line. — He выжимайте эту шелковую кофточку, дайте воде стечь.4. to ooze — течь, сочиться, просачиваться (о густой, неприятной жидкости, медленном, но постоянном вытекании): I stood and watched as thick sticky syrup oozed out of the tree trunk. — Я стоял и смотрел, как густой липкий сок сочился из ствола дерева. Blood was oozing from under the bandage. — Из-под повязки сочилась кровь. A mixture of rainwater and mud oozed from the bottom of the bucket. — Из ведра вытекала мутная жижа.5. to leak — течь, вытекать, утекать, протекать, давать течь, пропускать жидкость ( в результате неисправности): the pail leaks — ведро течет; the pipe leaks — в трубе течь; gas leaks at the tap — утечка газа в области крана The roof leaks and lets the rain in. — Крыша течет, и дождь попадает в дом. After a few hours of driving we realized that the car's tank was leaking. — Проехав несколько километров, мы поняли, что в баке машины была течь./Проехав несколько километров, мы осознали, что бак протекал.6. to run — течь, катиться, лить, наливать, наливаться ( быстро): Tears were running down her cheeks. — По ее щекам текли слезы./По ее щекам катились слезы. The Rhine runs into the North Sea. — Рейн течет в Северное море./ Рейн впадает в Северное море. The tap runs. — Кран течет. Don't run the tap too long. — He держите кран открытым слишком долго. His back was running with sweat. — По его спине катился пот. Dad offered to run me a bath. — Отец предложил мне налить ванну/ Отец предложил мне наполнить ванну./Отец предложил набрать ванну для меня. -
3 река протекает меж лесистых берегов
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > река протекает меж лесистых берегов
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4 эта река впадает в озеро
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > эта река впадает в озеро
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5 дельта реки
дельта реки
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
delta
A delta is a vast, fan-shaped creation of land, or low-lying plain, formed from successive layers of sediment washed from uplands to the mouth of some rivers, such as the Nile, the Mississippi and the Ganges. The nutrient-rich sediment is deposited by rivers at the point where, or before which, the river flows into the sea. Deltas are formed when rivers supply and deposit sediments more quickly that they can be removed by waves of ocean currents. The importance of deltas was first discovered by prehistoric man, who was attracted to them because of their abundant animal and plant life. Connecting waterways through the deltas later provided natural routes for navigation and trade, and opened up access to the interior. Deltas are highly fertile and often highly populated areas. They would be under serious threat of flooding from any sea-level rise. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дельта реки
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6 дельта реки
дельта реки
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
delta
A delta is a vast, fan-shaped creation of land, or low-lying plain, formed from successive layers of sediment washed from uplands to the mouth of some rivers, such as the Nile, the Mississippi and the Ganges. The nutrient-rich sediment is deposited by rivers at the point where, or before which, the river flows into the sea. Deltas are formed when rivers supply and deposit sediments more quickly that they can be removed by waves of ocean currents. The importance of deltas was first discovered by prehistoric man, who was attracted to them because of their abundant animal and plant life. Connecting waterways through the deltas later provided natural routes for navigation and trade, and opened up access to the interior. Deltas are highly fertile and often highly populated areas. They would be under serious threat of flooding from any sea-level rise. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дельта реки
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7 дельта реки
дельта реки
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
delta
A delta is a vast, fan-shaped creation of land, or low-lying plain, formed from successive layers of sediment washed from uplands to the mouth of some rivers, such as the Nile, the Mississippi and the Ganges. The nutrient-rich sediment is deposited by rivers at the point where, or before which, the river flows into the sea. Deltas are formed when rivers supply and deposit sediments more quickly that they can be removed by waves of ocean currents. The importance of deltas was first discovered by prehistoric man, who was attracted to them because of their abundant animal and plant life. Connecting waterways through the deltas later provided natural routes for navigation and trade, and opened up access to the interior. Deltas are highly fertile and often highly populated areas. They would be under serious threat of flooding from any sea-level rise. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дельта реки
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8 течь
I1) ( литься) flow, runрека́ течёт — the river flows
вода́ течёт из кра́на — water runs from the tap; (об утечке, протекании) the tap leaks
у него́ кровь течёт и́з носу — his nose is bleeding
у него́ и́з носу течёт — his nose is running, he has a running nose
с него́ течёт пот — he is bathed in perspiration / sweat, the sweat is pouring off him
у него́ слёзы текли́ — the tears streamed / ran down his cheeks
2) ( иметь течь) leak, be leaky4) (о звуках, мыслях) flow5) ( о времени) passвре́мя течёт бы́стро — time flies, time slips by
II ж.дни ме́дленно теку́т — the days pass slowly by; ( томительно) the days drag on / by
заде́лывать течь — stop a leak
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9 течь
1. гл.1. flow, run*; ( двигаться плавно) glide; (о звуках, мыслях) flow; ( о толпе) pour forth / down; ( о времени) passу него из носу течёт — his nose is running, he has a running nose
с него течёт пот — he is bathed in perspiration / sweat, the sweat is pouring off him
у него слёзы текли — the tears streamed / ran down his cheeks
время течёт быстро — time flies, time slips by
дни медленно текут — the days pass slowly by; ( томительно) the days drag on / by
2. ( иметь течь) leak, be leaky2. ж.leakдать течь — spring* a leak
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10 течь
1. несовер.; без доп.1) flow, run; ( двигаться плавно) glide; (о звуках, мыслях) flow; (о толпе) pour forth/down; (о времени) passу него из носу течет — his nose is running, he has a running nose
с него течет пот — he is bathed in ration/sweat, the sweat is pouring off him
у него слезы текли — the tears streamed/ran down his cheeks
время течет быстро — time flies, time slips by
дни медленно текут — the days pass slowly by; (томительно) the days drag on/by
2) ( иметь течь) leak, be leaky2. жен. -
11 протекать
несов1) ( пропускать жидкость) leakло́дка протека́ет — the boat leaks
2) (о реке, русле) flow, runрека́ протека́ет по равни́не — the river flows/runs on the plains
3) (происходить, длиться) pass, go on, proceedболе́знь протека́ет без осложне́ний — the disease is taking its normal course
перегово́ры протека́ют успе́шно — the talks proceed successfully
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12 Н-36
БРАТЬ (СВОЁ) НАЧАЛО где, из чего VP, subj: река, дорога etc, the name of a river, road etc, or abstr pres or past usu. this WO (of a river, road etc) to have its beginning, originate (in some place) (of a method, idea etc) to derive (from sth.): X берет начало в месте (около места и т. п.) Y (of а river, road etc) X begins (originates) in (at, near etc) place Y (of a river only) X rises in (springs from, flows from) Y X has its source (origin) in YX берет начало из Y-a - (of a method, idea etc) X arises (stems, springs) from YX has its source (origin) in Y X goes back to Y.Волга берет начало на Валдайской возвышенности. The Volga flows from the Valdai Hills.Новый уклад пользовался старыми представлениями и фразеологией, берущими своё начало еще из дореволюционного становления большевистского крыла социал-демократической партии (Гроссман 2)....It (this new social order) still made use of (notions and) phraseology that went back to the beginning of the twentieth century and the formation of the Bolshevik wing of the Social Democratic Party (2a). -
13 брать начало
[VP; subj: река, дорога etc, the name of a river, road etc, or abstr; pres or past; usu. this WO]=====⇒ (of a river, road etc) to have its beginning, originate (in some place); (of a method, idea etc) to derive (from sth.):- X берет начало в месте (около места и т. п.) Y ≈ [of a river, road etc] X begins (originates) in (at, near etc) place Y;- [of a river only] X rises in (springs from, flows from) Y;- X goes back to Y.♦ Волга берет начало на Валдайской возвышенности. The Volga flows from the Valdai Hills.♦ Новый уклад пользовался старыми представлениями и фразеологией, берущими своё начало еще из дореволюционного становления большевистского крыла социал-демократической партии (Гроссман 2)....It [this new social order] still made use of [notions and] phraseology that went back to the beginning of the twentieth century and the formation of the Bolshevik wing of the Social Democratic Party (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > брать начало
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14 брать свое начало
[VP; subj: река, дорога etc, the name of a river, road etc, or abstr; pres or past; usu. this WO]=====⇒ (of a river, road etc) to have its beginning, originate (in some place); (of a method, idea etc) to derive (from sth.):- X берет начало в месте (около места и т. п.) Y ≈ [of a river, road etc] X begins (originates) in (at, near etc) place Y;- [of a river only] X rises in (springs from, flows from) Y;- X goes back to Y.♦ Волга берет начало на Валдайской возвышенности. The Volga flows from the Valdai Hills.♦ Новый уклад пользовался старыми представлениями и фразеологией, берущими своё начало еще из дореволюционного становления большевистского крыла социал-демократической партии (Гроссман 2)....It [this new social order] still made use of [notions and] phraseology that went back to the beginning of the twentieth century and the formation of the Bolshevik wing of the Social Democratic Party (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > брать свое начало
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15 Тихие воды глубоки
A quiet person can have strong emotions. See Большая река течет спокойно (Б), Где река глубже, там она меньше шумит (Г)Cf: The shallow brook warbles, while the still water is deep (Am.). Smooth waters run deep (Br.). The stiller the water, the deeper it runs (Br.). Still water flows (runs) deep (Am.). Still waters run deep (Am., Br.). Waters that are deep don't babble as they flow (Br.). Where the river is deepest it makes least noise (Am., Br.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Тихие воды глубоки
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16 впадать
несовВо́лга впада́ет в Каспи́йское мо́ре — the Volga River flows into the Caspian Sea
2) ( вваливаться) be sunken/haggardщёки у него́ впа́ли — his cheeks are sunken
3) (в какое-л. состояние) sink/lapse intoвпада́ть в отча́яние — sink into despair
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17 озеро Геннисаретское
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > озеро Геннисаретское
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18 речная вода
речная вода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
river water
Water which flows in a channel from high ground to low ground and ultimately to a lake or the sea, except in a desert area where it may dwindle away to nothing. (Source: WHIT)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > речная вода
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19 речная вода
речная вода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
river water
Water which flows in a channel from high ground to low ground and ultimately to a lake or the sea, except in a desert area where it may dwindle away to nothing. (Source: WHIT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > речная вода
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20 речная вода
речная вода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
river water
Water which flows in a channel from high ground to low ground and ultimately to a lake or the sea, except in a desert area where it may dwindle away to nothing. (Source: WHIT)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > речная вода
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